CentOS6.6 安装 Tengine 笔记

# yum update
# yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake

cd /usr/local/src
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.36.tar.gz
tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.36
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install

源码的安装一般由3个步骤组成：配置(configure)、编译(make)、安装(make install)。
Configure是一个可执行脚本，它有很多选项，在待安装的源码路径下使用命令./configure –help输出详细的选项列表。其中–prefix选项是配置安装的路径，如果不配置该选项，安装后可执行文件默认放在/usr /local/bin，库文件默认放在/usr/local/lib，配置文件默认放在/usr/local/etc，其它的资源文件放在/usr /local/share，比较凌乱。
如果配置–prefix，如：./configure –prefix=/usr/local/test，可以把所有资源文件放在/usr/local/test的路径中，不会杂乱。
用了—prefix选项的另一个好处是卸载软件或移植软件。当某个安装的软件不再需要时，只须简单的删除该安装目录，就可以把软件卸载得干干净净；移植软件只需拷贝整个目录到另外一个机器即可（相同的操作系统）。当然要卸载程序，也可以在原来的make目录下用一次make uninstall，但前提是make文件指定过uninstall。

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf openssl-1.0.2.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.2.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
make && make install

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
make && make install

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.canonware.com/download/jemalloc/jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2
tar jxvf jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2
cd jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jemalloc
make && make install

groupadd www-data
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www-data www-data

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz
cd tengine-2.1.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--user=www-data \
--group=www-data \
--with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36 \
--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.2 \
--with-jemalloc=/usr/local/src/jemalloc-3.6.0 \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_concat_module \
--with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8
make && make install

#vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
#编辑启动文件添加下面内容
#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
}
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #赋予文件执行权限
chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动
service nginx restart #启动服务