这里有我的代码图像和错误图像.谁能帮我解决这个问题?
Here I have the image of my code and the image of my error. Can anyone help me to resolve this issue?
ElementNotInteractableException 是 W3C 异常,它被抛出以表明虽然元素存在于 HTML DOM,它不是处于可以交互的状态.
ElementNotInteractableException is the W3C exception which is thrown to indicate that although an element is present on the HTML DOM, it is not in a state that can be interacted with.
ElementNotInteractableException 发生的原因有很多.
我们感兴趣的 WebElement
上的其他 WebElement
的临时覆盖:
Temporary Overlay of other WebElement
over the WebElement
of our interest :
在这种情况下,直接的解决方案是引入 ExplicitWait
即 WebDriverWait
与 ExpectedCondition
as invisibilityOfElementLocated
如下:
In this case, the direct solution would have been to induce ExplicitWait
i.e. WebDriverWait
in combination with ExpectedCondition
as invisibilityOfElementLocated
as folllows:
WebDriverWait wait2 = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
wait2.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("xpath_of_element_to_be_invisible")));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath_element_to_be_clicked")).click();
更好的解决方案是更细化,而不是使用 ExpectedCondition
作为 invisibilityOfElementLocated
我们可以使用 ExpectedCondition
作为 elementToBeClickable
如下:
A better solution will be to get a bit more granular and instead of using ExpectedCondition
as invisibilityOfElementLocated
we can use ExpectedCondition
as elementToBeClickable
as follows:
WebDriverWait wait1 = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
WebElement element1 = wait1.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("xpath_of_element_to_be_clicked")));
element1.click();
将其他 WebElement
永久覆盖在我们感兴趣的 WebElement
上:
Permanent Overlay of other WebElement
over the WebElement
of our interest :
如果在这种情况下叠加层是永久的,我们必须将 WebDriver
实例转换为 JavascriptExecutor
并执行如下点击操作:
If the overlay is a permanent one in this case we have to cast the WebDriver
instance as JavascriptExecutor
and perform the click operation as follows:
WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.xpath("element_xpath"));
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
executor.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", ele);
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