我正在执行 Oracle 过程,该过程具有三个 OUTPUT 参数并在表类型变量中返回结果.
I'm executing Oracle procedure, which has three OUTPUT parameters and returns results in table type variable.
这里的限制是,我不应该使用 ODBC、MSDAORA 提供程序来调用程序.所以我打算使用 Oracle OLEDB 提供程序.
Here the limitations are, i should not use ODBC, MSDAORA providers to call the procedure. So I'm planning to using Oracle OLEDB provider.
我能够成功执行该过程,但是当我进行检查时(同时 dr.Read())它没有返回任何记录.但我知道根据存储过程结果,它应该返回 66 条记录.
I'm able to execute the procedure successfully, but when i do check (while dr.Read()) its not returning any records. But I know as per stored procedure results, it should return 66 records.
我怀疑我的 Vb.net 代码......请提出建议......提前致谢.
I doubt about my Vb.net code.... Please suggest something.. Thanks in advance.
Private Sub GetClients()
Dim cmd As New OracleCommand("PKG_HOBS.PRC_HOBS_GET_CLIENTID", FPP1_Connection)
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
Dim p1 As New OracleParameter(":obus_grp_id", OracleDbType.Int32, ParameterDirection.Output)
p1.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
p1.Size = 100 ' This is the size of items in array in THIS case
cmd.Parameters.Add(p1)
Dim p2 As New OracleParameter(":ostat_c", OracleDbType.Int32, ParameterDirection.Output)
p2.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
p2.Size = 100 ' This is the size of items in array in THIS case
cmd.Parameters.Add(p2)
Dim p3 As New OracleParameter(":ostat_msg_x", OracleDbType.Varchar2, ParameterDirection.Output)
p3.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
p3.Size = 100 ' This is the size of items in array in THIS case
p3.ArrayBindSize = Enumerable.Repeat(500, 100).ToArray
cmd.Parameters.Add(p3)
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Dim oraNumbers1() As OracleDecimal = CType(p1.Value, OracleDecimal())
Dim myobus_grp_idValues(oraNumbers1.Length - 1) As Integer
For i As Integer = 0 To oraNumbers1.Length - 1
myobus_grp_idValues(i) = Convert.ToInt32(oraNumbers1(i).Value)
Next
Dim oraNumbers2() As OracleDecimal = CType(p2.Value, OracleDecimal())
Dim myostat_cValues(oraNumbers2.Length - 1) As Integer
For i As Integer = 0 To oraNumbers2.Length - 1
myostat_cValues(i) = Convert.ToInt32(oraNumbers2(i).Value)
Next
Dim oraStrings() As OracleString = CType(p3.Value, OracleString())
Dim myostat_msg_xValues(oraStrings.Length - 1) As String
For i As Integer = 0 To oraStrings.Length - 1
myostat_msg_xValues(i) = oraStrings(i).Value
Next
Try
MessageBox.Show(myobus_grp_idValues.ToString)
. . . . .
包定义
TYPE Tnumber IS TABLE OF NUMBER INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
TYPE Tmsg_500 IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(500) INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
PROCEDURE prc_hobs_get_clientid (
obus_grp_id OUT Tnumber,
ostat_c OUT Tnumber,
ostat_msg_x OUT Tmsg_500);
首先,不要使用OleDb
,句号.Microsoft 告诉您使用供应商特定的提供程序.使用 Oracle 的 ODP.NET.
First of all, don't use OleDb
, period. Microsoft tells you to use vendor-specific provider. Use Oracle's ODP.NET.
其次,要从 Oracle SP 检索记录集,您需要返回 refCursor
.
Second, to retrieve recordset from Oracle SP, you need to return refCursor
.
此时我们知道您的参数是表格.要处理此问题,您需要将 p.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
添加到您的参数
At this time we know that your parameters are tables. To process this you need to add p.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
to your parameters
您的代码本质上是这样的:
Your code is essentially this:
Declare
obus_grp_id PKG_HOBS.Tnumber; -- numeric table value
ostat_c PKG_HOBS.Tnumber; -- numeric table value
ostat_msg_x PKG_HOBS.Tmsg_500; -- string table value
BEGIN
PKG_HOBS.PRC_HOBS_GET_CLIENTID(obus_grp_id, ostat_c, ostat_msg_x);
END;
我看到你在执行匿名块 - 你不需要这样做,因为这会让事情复杂化.你需要做的是使用vb.net直接执行包.
I see you executing anonymous block - you don't need to do this as this complicates things to you. What you need to do is use vb.net to execute package straight.
底线:您当前的 ORACLE 代码不会将结果输出到 .NET.删除匿名块,您就可以开展业务了.
Bottom line: your current ORACLE code does nothing to output results to .NET. Remove anonymous block and you're in business.
这是处理您的程序类型的代码(在评论中阅读)
Here is the code to process your type of procedure (read in comments)
Dim cmd As New OracleCommand("PKG_HOBS.PRC_HOBS_GET_CLIENTID", conn)
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
Dim p1 As New OracleParameter(":p1", OracleDbType.Int64, ParameterDirection.Output)
p1.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
p1.Size = 100 ' Declare more than you expect
' This line below is not needed for numeric types (date too???)
' p1.ArrayBindSize = New Integer(99) {}
cmd.Parameters.Add(p1)
' Add parameter 2 here - same as 1
Dim p3 As New OracleParameter(":p3", OracleDbType.Varchar2, ParameterDirection.Output)
p3.CollectionType = OracleCollectionType.PLSQLAssociativeArray
p3.Size = 100 ' Declare more than you expect
' for string data types you need to allocate space for each element
p3.ArrayBindSize = Enumerable.Repeat(500, 100).ToArray() ' get 100 elements of 500 - size of returning string
' I don't know why you have problems referencing System.Linq but if you do...
'Dim intA() As Integer = New Integer(99) {}
'For i as integer = 0 to intA.Length -1
' intA(i) = 500
'Next
cmd.Parameters.Add(p3)
conn.Open()
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
' Ora number is not compatible to .net types. for example integer is something
' between number(9) and (10). So, if number(10) is the type - you get Long in
' return. Therefore use "Convert"
' Also, you return arrays, so you need to process them as arrays - NOTE CHANGES
Dim oraNumbers() As OracleDecimal = CType(p1.Value, OracleDecimal())
Dim myP1Values(oraNumbers.Length - 1) As Long
For i as Integer = 0 To oraNumbers.Length - 1
myP1Values(i) = Convert.ToInt64(oraNumbers(i).Value)
Next
oraNumbers = CType(p2.Value, OracleDecimal())
Dim myP2Values(oraNumbers.Length - 1) As Long
For i as Integer = 0 To oraNumbers.Length - 1
myP2Values(i) = Convert.ToInt64(oraNumbers(i).Value)
Next
Dim oraStrings() As OracleString= CType(p3.Value, OracleString())
Dim myP3Values(oraStrings.Length - 1) As String
For i as Integer = 0 To oraStrings.Length - 1
myP3Values(i) = oraStrings(i).Value
Next
这是最重要的部分
最重要的部分是如何填充声明的类型.让我们来
The most important part is how you fill your declared type. Lets take
TYPE Tnumber IS TABLE OF NUMBER INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
v_num Tnumber;
v_num(1) := 1234567890;
v_num(2) := 2345678901;
v_num(3) := 3456789012;
这(上面)会起作用.但这会失败:
This (above) will work. But this will fail:
v_num(0) := 1234567890;
v_num(1) := 2345678901;
v_num(2) := 3456789012;
最后,这将在一个条件下起作用
And finally, this, will work with one condition
v_num(2) := 1234567890;
v_num(3) := 2345678901;
v_num(4) := 3456789012;
在这里,我们将在 p1.Value
中获得 4 个成员,但在索引 0
下,您将拥有 oracle null
.所以,你需要在这里处理它(如果你有这种情况)
Here we will get 4 members in p1.Value
but under index 0
you will have oracle null
. So, you would need to deal with it here (if you have such condition)
' instead of this
myP2Values(i) = Convert.ToInt64(oraNumbers(i).Value)
' you will need first to check
If oraNumbers(i).IsNull Then
. . . .
所以,这里的主要问题是,你的 pl/sql 表的索引是什么?!它需要从大于 0
的东西开始,最好从 1
开始. 如果你有跳过数字的索引,即 2,4,6,8
,所有这些空格都将成为返回oracle数组的一部分,其中将有oracle null
So, the principal thing here is, WHAT is the index of your pl/sql table?! It needs to start from something larger than 0
, and preferably from 1
. And if you have index with skipped numbers, i.e. 2,4,6,8
, all those spaces will be part of returning oracle array and there will be oracle null
in them
这里有一些参考
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