我针对 Oracle 数据库进行开发.当我需要手动编写(而不是使用像 hibernate 这样的 ORM)时,我使用 WHERE 条件而不是 JOIN.
I develop against Oracle databases. When I need to manually write (not use an ORM like hibernate), I use a WHERE condition instead of a JOIN.
例如(这只是为了说明样式而简单化):
for example (this is simplistic just to illustrate the style):
Select *
from customers c, invoices i, shipment_info si
where c.customer_id = i.customer_id
and i.amount > 999.99
and i.invoice_id = si.invoice_id(+) -- added to show a replacement for a join
order by i.amount, c.name
我从一位老 Oracle DBA 那里学到了这种风格.我后来了解到这不是标准的 SQL 语法.除了非标准和数据库可移植性低得多之外,使用这种格式还有其他影响吗?
I learned this style from an OLD oracle DBA. I have since learned that this is not standard SQL syntax. Other than being non-standard and much less database portable, are there any other repercussions to using this format?
有些人会说这种风格可读性较差,但这是习惯问题.从性能的角度来看,这并不重要,因为查询优化器会负责.
Some people will say that this style is less readable, but that's a matter of habit. From a performance point of view, it doesn't matter, since the query optimizer takes care of that.
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