我有一些缩略图,我想在悬停时在它们上面显示一些文字.我可以让它们在悬停时变暗,但不知道如何添加文本.
I have a few tumbnails that I want to show some text on them in hover. I could make them dark in hover but do not know how to add text.
示例:http://www.lenzflare.com/video-production-portfolio/
这是我所做的:
a {
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
a:hover .play {
background:url(http://goo.gl/yJqCOR) no-repeat center center;
opacity: 0.8;
position: absolute;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
margin-left: -110px;
margin-top: -150px;
}
<a href="/">
<div class="play"></div>
<img class="img" src="http://i42.tinypic.com/2v9zuc1.jpg" />
<br />
</a>
演示:http://jsfiddle.net/jmXdh/79/
好吧,我假设你想要这个列表:
Well I'm going to assume you want this in a list:
这里有几个主要概念:相对定位以及它如何与绝对定位、源顺序以及您的居中技术一起使用.
There are a few main concepts here: Relative positioning and how it works with absolute positioning, Source order, and your centering technique.
给予位置时:相对;对于盒子,你是在说我现在是边界——对于我内在任何绝对定位的东西".(除非它们是相对的,然后像下面那样) - 所以,你想要淡入的绝对定位的封面 - 绝对定位到相关框的一个或多个边缘.(大多数人使用 top: 0; left: 0;) --- 所以绝对框不再在流"中.并生活在由亲属决定的自己的魔法世界中.
When giving position:relative; to the box, you are saying "I am the boundary now - for any absolutely positioned things within me" (unless they are relative, and then like that on down the line) - So, the absolutely positioned cover thing you want to fade in - is absolutely positioned to one or more edges of the relative box. (most people use top: 0; left: 0;) --- so the absolute box is no longer in the "flow" and lives in it's own magic world determined by the relative parent.
源顺序:堆叠时您的 html 会出现自下而上.所以你的封面应该在图片下方(按 html 顺序) - 你可以使用 z-index - 但没有必要这样做.
Source order: your html will appear bottom up when stacking. so your cover thing should be below the image (in the html order) - you could use z-index - but there is no need to do that.
这里的负边距并不是很好,也不需要.您可以将文本居中对齐.我会做一些测试并在东西周围设置边界,这样你就可以看到它实际发生了什么.ALSO - 我鼓励你使用 box-sizing: border-box;关于一切......
The negative margins are not really awesome and unneeded here. You can just text align center them. I would do some tests and put borders around stuff so you can see what it actually happening. ALSO - I encourage you to use box-sizing: border-box; on everything...
阅读:边框
<ul class="thumbnail-list">
<li>
<a href="#" class="image-w">
<img alt="thumbnail"
src="http://placekitten.com/600/300" />
<div class="cover">
<h3>Title</h3>
<p>A little bit more about the thing</p>
</div>
</a>
</li>
</ul> <!-- .thumbnail-list -->
.thumbnail-list {
list-style: none;
margin: 0; paddingn: 0;
}
.thumbnail-list li {
float: left;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
.thumbnail-list .image-w {
display: block;
position: relative;
width: 16em;
}
.image-w img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.cover {
position: absolute;
top: 0; right: 0;
bottom: 0; left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
color: rgba(255,255,255,0);
text-align: center;
transition: all 1s linear;
}
.cover:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.8);
color: rgba(255,255,255,1);
transition: all .2s linear;
}
.thumbnail-list h3 {
font-size: 1.2em;
}
.thumbnail-list p {
font-size: .9em;
}
这里是 jsfiddle 上的代码
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