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      1. 如何从 fetch API 返回 json 响应

        时间:2023-10-01
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                • 本文介绍了如何从 fetch API 返回 json 响应的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!

                  问题描述

                  我有这样的功能:

                  check_auth(){
                      fetch(Urls.check_auth(), {
                        credentials: 'include',
                        method: 'GET'
                      }).then(response => {
                        if(response.ok) return response.json();
                      }).then(json => {
                        return json.user_logged_in;
                      });
                    }
                  

                  然后我尝试这样做:

                  if(this.check_auth()){
                      // do stuff
                  } else {
                      // do other stuff
                  }
                  

                  但是,this.check_auth() 总是 undefined.

                  我在这里缺少什么?我认为在 fetch 的 then() 中是 resolved Promise 对象的位置,因此我认为当用户登录时我会得到 true在.但事实并非如此.

                  What am I missing here? I thought that within fetch's then() was where the resolved Promise object was therefore I thought that I'd get true when the user was logged in. But this is not the case.

                  任何帮助将不胜感激.

                  推荐答案

                  使用回调

                  check_auth(callback){
                      fetch(Urls.check_auth(), {
                        credentials: 'include',
                        method: 'GET'
                      }).then(response => {
                        if(response.ok) return response.json();
                      }).then(json => {
                        callback(json.user_logged_in);
                      });
                    }
                  
                   check_auth(function(data) {
                          //processing the data
                          console.log(d);
                      });
                  

                  在 React 中它应该更容易处理,您可以调用 fetch 并更新状态,因为每次使用 setState 更新状态时都会调用渲染方法,您可以使用状态进行渲染

                  In React it should be easier to handle, You can call a fetch and update the state, since on every update of state using setState the render method is called you can use the state to render

                  check_auth = () =>{
                      fetch(Urls.check_auth(), {
                        credentials: 'include',
                        method: 'GET'
                      }).then(response => {
                        if(response.ok) return response.json();
                      }).then(json => {
                           this.setState({Result: json.user_logged_in});
                      });
                    }
                  

                  这篇关于如何从 fetch API 返回 json 响应的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持跟版网!

                  上一篇:通过单击外部关闭弹出 div 下一篇:如何确定 Fetch 请求的状态码?

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