如何在 PHP 中使用 SSL 证书发送 SOAP 请求?

问题描述

我正在尝试发送带有 DER 证书的 SOAP - PHP 请求(这意味着该证书没有私钥)但没有成功.

I'm trying to send a SOAP - PHP request with a DER certificate (that means the certificate don't have a privateKey) but no success.

$local_cert = FULL_PATH_TO_MY_CERT;

   $client = new SoapClient($wsdl, array(
                'local_cert' => $local_cert,
                'trace' => 1,
                'exceptions' => 1,
                'soap_version' => SOAP_1_1,
                'encoding' => 'ISO-8859-1',
                'compression' => (SOAP_COMPRESSION_ACCEPT | SOAP_COMPRESSION_GZIP),
                'location' => 'https://webserviceurl:port/ws/servlet/ws'
            ));

只有我收到此错误:

警告 (2): SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]: 无法设置私钥文件 `PATHTOMYLOCALCERT' [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php, line 206]

Warning (2): SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]: Unable to set private key file `PATHTOMYLOCALCERT' [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php, line 206]

警告 (2):SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]:未能创建 SSL 句柄 [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php，第 206 行]

Warning (2): SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]: failed to create an SSL handle [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php, line 206]

警告 (2):SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]:无法启用加密 [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php，第 206 行]

Warning (2): SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]: Failed to enable crypto [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php, line 206]

警告(2):SoapClient::SoapClient(https://webserviceurl:port/ws/servlet/ws?wsdl) [soapclient.soapclient]: failed to open stream: operation failed [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php，第 206 行]

Warning (2): SoapClient::SoapClient(https://webserviceurl:port/ws/servlet/ws?wsdl) [soapclient.soapclient]: failed to open stream: operation failed [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php, line 206]

警告(2):SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]:I/O 警告:无法加载外部实体https://webserviceurl:port/ws/servlet/ws?wsdl"[APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php，第 206 行]

Warning (2): SoapClient::SoapClient() [soapclient.soapclient]: I/O warning : failed to load external entity "https://webserviceurl:port/ws/servlet/ws?wsdl" [APPVendorWebServicesMyWS.php, line 206]

但我发现了一个小技巧(在 php.net 中)使用函数 file_get_contents($local_cert);错误消失了.

but I've found a little trick (in php.net) using the function file_get_contents($local_cert); the errors are gone.

但是出现了一个新的错误.

But a new error come from.

结果:string(773)错误读取前缀:Action.Execute"

Result : string(773) "Error reading prefix:Action.Execute"

我的意思是......上面的这个错误......来自WebService?因为它无法通过我的请求进行身份验证?

What I mean is... this error above... is comming from the WebService? because it cannot authenticate with my request?

谢谢大家.(感谢您的回答)

Thanks everybody. (appreciate your answers)

推荐答案

我在soap调用中使用SSL证书.

I'm using SSL certificate in my soap call.

就我而言，我在服务器上为 wsdl 和 local_cert 提供绝对路径我已经在我的班级中定义了这些.请注意，我使用的是 .pem 格式的证书.

In My case I'm giving absolute path on my server for wsdl and for local_cert I've already defined those in my class. Please note that I'm using my certificate in .pem format.

public $local_cert = "/var/www/.../webroot/cert.pem";
public $wsdl = "/var/www/.../webroot/my_wsdl.wsdl";

$this->client = new SoapClient($this->wsdl, array(
        "trace"         => 1, 
        "exceptions"    => true, 
        "local_cert"    => $this->local_cert, 
        "uri"           => "urn:xmethods-delayed-quotes",
        "style"         => SOAP_RPC,
        "use"           => SOAP_ENCODED,
        "soap_version"  => SOAP_1_2 ,
        "location"      => $this->location
    )
);

在我的证书中有两部分.证书和 RSA 私钥.

In my certificate there are 2 parts. Certificate and RSA Private Key.

(1)-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFjzCC....
....
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
(2)-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEpAI....
....
ww==
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY----

最重要的是，您应该使用 https 链接进行肥皂调用.这对我来说很好用.

And most important you should use https link for making a soap call. This is working fine for me.

希望对你有帮助.

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