虚拟主机上的 Symfony(文档根问题)

问题描述

我正在 Symfony 和本地主机 (XAMPP) 上开发应用程序，我想模拟与网络服务器上相同的条件.

I'm developing an application in Symfony and on localhost (XAMPP) I want to simulate the same conditions as on the webserver.

Web 服务器配置如下:

The web server is configured as follows:

/www   => mydomain.com
/foo   => foo.mydomain.com
/bar   => bar.mydomain.com
...

我将把我的 Symfony 应用程序放到 /www 目录中，这样就会有:

I'm going to put my Symfony application into /www direcotry so there'll be:

/www
/www/apps
/www/apps/frontend
/www/apps/frontend/...
/www/apps/backend
/www/apps/backend/...
/www/cache
/www/config
... and so on...
/www/web

问题是文档根目录仍然设置为 /www 目录，但 Symfony 期望它在 /www/web 中.
当然，如果我调用 http://mydomain.com/web 它会起作用，但我想你明白这是一个安静的愚蠢解决方案.

The thing is that the document root is still set to the /www directory but Symfony expects it in the /www/web.
Of course it will work if I call http://mydomain.com/web but I guess you understand this is quiet stupid solution.

所以我的问题是:有什么方法可以使用 .htaccess 或其他方法更改/绕过默认文档根设置?

So my question is: Is there any way how can I change/bypass the default document root setting using .htaccess or whatever?

我解决了.

推荐答案

我对 Symfony 了解不多，但 /web 应该是文档根目录.出于安全原因，所有其他目录都应位于文档根目录之外，并避免 URL 中的 /web 部分用于另一个.但看起来你已经知道了.

I don't know much about Symfony but /web is supposed to be the document root. All the other directories should be outside the document root for security reasons for one, and to avoid the /web part in the URL for another. But it looks like you already know that.

如果您可以编辑 Web 服务器的配置，请尝试反映并将 DocumentRoot 设置为 Web 目录.

If you can edit the web server's configuration, try to reflect that and set DocumentRoot to the web directory.

如果您不能这样做:无法更改 .htaccess 文件中的 DocumentRoot，但可以重写所有请求，以便它们转到 /web 在内部使用 mod_rewrite.它很笨拙，但如果您不能影响 DocumentRoot，这可能是最好的解决方案.

If you can't do that: It's not possible to change the DocumentRoot in a .htaccess file but it is possible to rewrite all requests so they go to /web internally using mod_rewrite. It's kludgy, but probably the best solution if you can't influence DocumentRoot.

我不是一个 mod_rewrite 大师，所以我不能提供一个例子(我必须先测试它，我现在不能这样做)但我相信有人会.也许将 mod_rewrite 标签添加到您的问题中.

I'm not a mod_rewrite guru so I can't provide an example (I would have to test it first and I can't do that right now) but I'm sure somebody will. Maybe add the mod_rewrite tag to your question.

更新:未经测试但应该工作.放入 /www 中的 .htaccess 文件:

Update: Untested but should work. Put into a .htaccess file in /www:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/web/ 
RewriteRule .* /web/%1 [QSA]

然后您需要更改配置文件以使用 http://www.domain.com/ 而不是 http://www.domain.com/web/当然.