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    1. Oracle 中的第 N 个最高工资

      时间:2023-09-19
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                本文介绍了Oracle 中的第 N 个最高工资的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着跟版网的小编来一起学习吧!

                问题描述

                要找出 oracle 中的第 N 个最大 Sal,我使用以下查询

                To find out the Nth max sal in oracle i'm using below query

                SELECT DISTINCE sal 
                FROM emp a 
                WHERE (
                       SELECT COUNT(DISTINCE sal) 
                       FROM emp b 
                       WHERE a.sal<=b.sal)=&n;
                

                • 但根据我的说法,如果表大小很大,则使用上述查询将需要更多时间来执行.

                  • But According to me by using the above query it will take more time to execute if table size is big.

                    我正在尝试使用以下查询

                    i'm trying to use the below query

                    SELECT sal 
                    FROM (
                          SELECT DISTINCE sal 
                          FROM emp 
                               ORDER BY sal DESC ) 
                    WHERE rownum=3;
                    

                  • 但没有得到输出......请提出任何建议......请分享有关如何优化查询和减少查询执行时间的任何链接.

                  • but not getting output.. any suggetions please .. Please share any link on how to optimise queries and decrease the time for a query to execute.

                    推荐答案

                    试试这个

                    select *
                      from
                      (
                        select
                            sal
                              ,dense_rank() over (order by sal desc) ranking
                        from   table
                      )
                      where ranking = 4 -- Replace 4 with any value of N
                    

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