我有一个返回多行的查询,还有另一个查询,我想在其中将条件设置为来自这些多行的值之一,所以基本上我希望子查询看起来像这样:
I have one query that returns multiple rows, and another query in which I want to set criteria to be either one of values from those multiple rows , so basicly I want the subquery to look something like this:
select *
from table
where id= (multiple row query);
其中 multiple row query
返回多行.因此,如果这些行的值是 1、2、3,那么我想将 id 设置为 1 或 2 或 3.
Where multiple row query
returns multiple rows. So if the values from those rows are 1,2,3 then I want to set id to be 1 or 2 or 3.
=
可以在子查询只返回 1 个值时使用.
=
can be used when the subquery returns only 1 value.
当子查询返回超过 1 个值时,您将不得不使用 IN
:
When subquery returns more than 1 value, you will have to use IN
:
select *
from table
where id IN (multiple row query);
例如:
SELECT *
FROM Students
WHERE Marks = (SELECT MAX(Marks) FROM Students) --Subquery returns only 1 value
SELECT *
FROM Students
WHERE Marks IN
(SELECT Marks
FROM Students
ORDER BY Marks DESC
LIMIT 10) --Subquery returns 10 values
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