我有桌子:
id | name
1 | a,b,c
2 | b
我想要这样的输出:
id | name
1 | a
1 | b
1 | c
2 | b
如果您可以创建一个数字表,其中包含从 1 到要拆分的最大字段的数字,您可以使用如下解决方案:
If you can create a numbers table, that contains numbers from 1 to the maximum fields to split, you could use a solution like this:
select
tablename.id,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(tablename.name, ',', numbers.n), ',', -1) name
from
numbers inner join tablename
on CHAR_LENGTH(tablename.name)
-CHAR_LENGTH(REPLACE(tablename.name, ',', ''))>=numbers.n-1
order by
id, n
请参阅 fiddle 此处.
Please see fiddle here.
如果您无法创建表,那么解决方案可以是:
If you cannot create a table, then a solution can be this:
select
tablename.id,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(tablename.name, ',', numbers.n), ',', -1) name
from
(select 1 n union all
select 2 union all select 3 union all
select 4 union all select 5) numbers INNER JOIN tablename
on CHAR_LENGTH(tablename.name)
-CHAR_LENGTH(REPLACE(tablename.name, ',', ''))>=numbers.n-1
order by
id, n
示例小提琴是这里.
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