我将 EF5
与 MoreLinq
扩展一起使用,在生产中测试我的程序(非常大的数据库)时,我发现该行:
I am using EF5
with the MoreLinq
extenstion, while testing my program in production (very big database), I found out that the line:
var x = db.TheBigTable.MaxBy(x => x.RecordTime);
需要很长时间(RecordTime
是一个非索引的datetime
)
Takes very long time (RecordTime
is a non-indexed datetime
)
是不是因为MaxBy
总是在客户端运行(并且首先从数据库中获取所有记录)?
Is that because MaxBy
always runs on the client side (and firstly gets ALL records from the database)?
这里是 MaxBy
扩展方法:
Here is the signature of the MaxBy
extension method:
public static TSource MaxBy<TSource, TKey>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source,
Func<TSource, TKey> selector)
{
return source.MaxBy(selector, Comparer<TKey>.Default);
}
它返回 IEnumerable
的最大元素(基于给定的投影),而不是 IQueryable
.所以查询db.TheBigTable
的结果确实都是先加载到内存中,然后迭代求最大值.
It returns the maximal element (based on the given projection) of an IEnumerable<T>
, not an IQueryable<T>
. So the results of the query db.TheBigTable
are indeed all loaded into memory first, and then they are iterated to find the maximum.
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